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99 Birds in Uganda to Look For: A Photo Checklist

Discover 99 Uganda birds that we saw and photographed on our 2-week trip to East Africa.

Uganda gorilla trekkingis the reason most people visit, but the country is also a bucket list destination for bird watching.You’ll find over 1000 species of birds in Uganda.

A trip to Uganda is simply a delight for opportunistic birdwatchers like myself.

Read on for information about the best places to see Ugandan birds along with plenty of Uganda bird photos to inspire your own Uganda safari.

Note: We visited Uganda in December 2016 and these posts are a reflection on the trip at that time. It is now 2024 and the political situation in the region has evolved. Please check the U.S. State Department website or information provided by other governmental organizations around the world for up-to-date information to determine whether it is considered safe to travel to Uganda.

Uganda Birds: Uganda's National Bird: Grey Crowned Crane

Table of Contents

Birds of Entebbe Botanical Gardens

One cool thing to do in Entebbe is to visit Entebbe Botanical Gardens which is just a short distance from Uganda’s main international airport and it’s possible to walk here from the majority of tourist lodges.

It took us 30 minutes to get to the botanical gardens from Carpe Diem Guest House and we were rewarded with some unique Ugandan bird sightings including a hamerkop building a nest.

1. Marabou Stork

1. Marabou Stork - Uganda Birds

2. Crowned Hornbill

2. Crowned Hornbill - Uganda Birds

3. Hamerkop

3. Hamerkop - Uganda Birds

Birds at Entebbe’s Guest Lodges

The gardens of the various guest houses in Entebbe are oases popular with Uganda’s birds. We sat outside at both Carpe Diem and Karibu Guest Houses and watched as the birds simply came to us.

Check out the colorful and entertaining Ugandan birds that we saw and photographed below.

4. Red-Chested Sunbird

4. Red-Chested Sunbird - Uganda Birds

5. Black-Headed Gonolek

5. Black-Headed Gonolek - Uganda Birds

6. Eastern-Grey Plantain Eater

6. Eastern-Grey Plantain Eater - Uganda Birds

7. Double-toothed Barbet

7. Double-toothed Barbet - Uganda Birds

8. Rüppell’s Long Tailed Starling

8. Rüppell's Long Tailed Starling - Uganda Birds

9. African Thrush

9. African Thrush - Uganda Birds

10. Marico Sunbird

0. Marico Sunbird - Uganda Birds

11. Red-eyed Dove

1. Red-eyed Dove - Uganda Birds

12. Purple Starling

2. Purple Starling - Uganda Birds

Uganda Birds by the Roadside

Our Matoke Tours guide, Geoffrey Katende, had an immense knowledge of the birds of Uganda and an eagle-eye for spotting them.

Outside of the urban area around Kampala and Entebbe, the traffic in Uganda was very light. Many times on our 9-day East African safari adventure, Geoffrey would hit the brakes, pull out his binoculars, and point out fascinating birds.

Here are some of the many Uganda birds that Geoffrey spotted along the road.

13. Weaver Birds

3. Weaver Birds - Uganda Birds

14. Black-Shouldered Kite

4. Black-Shouldered Kite - Uganda Birds

15. African Open-Billed Stork

5. African Open-Billed Stork - Uganda Birds

16. African-Paradise Flycatcher

6. African-Paradise Flycatcher - Uganda Birds

17. Lizard Buzzard

7. Lizard Buzzard - Uganda Birds

Birds of Uganda’s Bigodi Wetlands Swamp

Kibale Forest National Park is best known for chimpanzee tracking. However, nearby community-run Bigodi Swamp was a treasure-trove of bird species.

Our guide, Rodgers, had a special knack for making the birds come to us. I like to think of him as the Bird-whisperer of Bigodi Swamp.

18. Blue Turaco

8. Blue Turaco - Uganda Birds

19. Yellow-Billed Barbet

9. Yellow-Billed Barbet - Uganda Birds

20. Tinkerbird

0. Tinkerbird - Uganda Birds

21. White-throated Bee-eater

1. White-throated Bee-eater - Uganda Birds

22. Black-bellied Seed-Cracker

2. Black-bellied Seed-Cracker - Uganda Birds

Birds of Queen Elizabeth National Park

Queen Elizabeth National Park (QENP) in Western Uganda may be most well-known for the Big Five but we were impressed by the magnificent diversity of bird species that call the park home.

One of our absolute favorite Uganda birds that we saw in QENP was, in fact, the Uganda national bird, the crested crane.

Uganda’s crested crane goes by several names. Some call it the Uganda flag bird. Others call it the Uganda crane bird or more specifically, a grey-crowned crane.

Uganda crested cranes can generally be spotted in pairs and they mate for life. Read on to discover the crested crane and other favorite Ugandan bird sightings in Queen Elizabeth National Park.

23. Verreaux’s Eagle

3. Verreaux's Eagle - Uganda Birds

24. Red-necked Spurfowl

4. Red-necked Spurfowl - Uganda Birds

25. Pallid Harrier

5. Pallid Harrier - Uganda Birds

26. White-Browed Coucal

6. White-Browed Coucal - Uganda Birds

27. A Pair of Uganda Crested Cranes

7. A Pair of Uganda Crested Cranes - Uganda Birds

28. Southern Red Bishop

8. Southern Red Bishop - Uganda Birds

29. Martial Eagle

9. Martial Eagle - Uganda Birds

30. Pin-Tailed Whydah

0. Pin-Tailed Whydah - Uganda Birds

31. Southern Grey-headed Sparrow

1. Southern Grey-headed Sparrow - Uganda Birds

32. Rufous-naped Lark

2. Rufous-naped Lark - Uganda Birds

33. Hen Harrier

3. Hen Harrier - Uganda Birds

34. White-Tailed Kite

4. White-Tailed Kite - Uganda Birds

35. Laughing Dove

5. Laughing Dove - Uganda Birds

36. Slate-Colored Boubou

6. Slate-Colored Boubou - Uganda Birds

37. African Pipit

7. African Pipit - Uganda Birds

38. Kittlitz Plover

8. Kittlitz Plover - Uganda Birds

39. African Pied Wagtail

9. African Pied Wagtail - Uganda Birds

40. Egyptian Geese

0. Egyptian Geese - Uganda Birds

41. Beaudoin’s Snake Eagle

1. Beaudoin's Snake Eagle - Uganda Birds

42. Palm-nut Vulture

2. Palm-nut Vulture - Uganda Birds

43. Snowy-crowned Robin-chat

3. Snowy-crowned Robin-chat - Uganda Birds

Birds of the Kazinga Channel

During our trip to Uganda, we took a 2-hour Kazinga Channel boat cruise in Queen Elizabeth National Park. While the Kazinga Channel is known for a great concentration of hippos, we were pleased to see a wide variety of the birds of Uganda as well.

Flocks of Ugandan birds followed in the wake of our boat and we saw some extraordinary bird species both on the water and near the shore.

44. Pied Kingfisher

4. Pied Kingfisher - Uganda Birds

45. Yellow-Billed Oxpecker

5. Yellow-Billed Oxpecker - Uganda Birds

46. African Fish Eagle

6. African Fish Eagle - Uganda Birds

47. Albino Malachite Kingfisher

7. Albino Malachite Kingfisher - Uganda Birds

48. Yellow-billed Stork

8. Yellow-billed Stork - Uganda Birds

49. Eurasian Stone-curlew

9. Eurasian Stone-curlew - Uganda Birds

50. Greater Adjutant

0. Greater Adjutant - Uganda Birds

Birds Near Western Uganda’s Lake Mutanda

The area in and around Lake Mutanda is the staging area for tracking Uganda’s famous mountain gorillas.

Lake Mutanda also sits near the crossroads of three nations: Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

We saw an amazing array of Uganda birds on our trip to the region.

51. Black Crake

1. Black Crake - Uganda Birds

52. Souza’s Shrike

2. Souza's Shrike - Uganda Birds

53. White-Browed Robin-Chat

3. White-Browed Robin-Chat - Uganda Birds

54. Pied Crow

4. Pied Crow - Uganda Birds

55. Hadada Ibis

5. Hadada Ibis - Uganda Birds

56. Cape Wagtail

6. Cape Wagtail - Uganda Birds

57. Swamp Flycatcher

7. Swamp Flycatcher - Uganda Birds

58. Streaky Seed-Eater

8. Streaky Seed-Eater - Uganda Birds

59. Black-Headed Weaver

9. Black-Headed Weaver - Uganda Birds

60. Yellow-Billed Kite

0. Yellow-Billed Kite - Uganda Birds

61. African Sacred Ibis

1. African Sacred Ibis - Uganda Birds

62. Baglafecht Weaver

2. Baglafecht Weaver - Uganda Birds

63. Mangrove Black Hawk

3. Mangrove Black Hawk - Uganda Birds

Ugandan Birds Near Lake Bunyonyi

It’s worth traveling to Uganda’s Lake Bunyonyi to build a little respite into an otherwise hectic African safari.

We took a boat cruise on Lake Bunyonyi and stopped on an island where the local lodge hosted a “bird restaurant”. I was most impressed by the abundance of Speckled Mousebirds that we saw on the trip.

64. Speckled Mousebird

4. Speckled Mousebird - Uganda Birds

65. Common Bulbul

5. Common Bulbul - Uganda Birds

66. Welcome Swallow

6. Welcome Swallow - Uganda Birds

67. Red-billed Firefinch

7. Red-billed Firefinch - Uganda Birds

68. Ring-Necked Doves

8. Ring-Necked Doves - Uganda Birds

69. Brown Babblers

9. Brown Babblers - Uganda Birds

70. Holub’s Golden Weaver

0. Holub's Golden Weaver - Uganda Birds

Birds of Mburo National Park

Mburo National Park is Uganda’s smallest savanna park but features a wide range of birds flitting about in the acacia trees.

Check out the abundance of Uganda birds that we spied on our game drives in the park.

71. Woodland Kingfisher

1. Woodland Kingfisher - Uganda Birds

72. Long Crested Eagle

2. Long Crested Eagle - Uganda Birds

73. African Wattled Lapwing

3. African Wattled Lapwing - Uganda Birds

74. Little Bee-Eater

4. Little Bee-Eater - Uganda Birds

75. Little Green Bee-Eater

5. Little Green Bee-Eater - Uganda Birds

76. Grey-Backed Fiscal

6. Grey-Backed Fiscal - Uganda Birds

77. Broad-Billed Roller

7. Broad-Billed Roller - Uganda Birds

78. Lilac-Breasted Roller

8. Lilac-Breasted Roller - Uganda Birds

79. Common Cuckoo

9. Common Cuckoo - Uganda Birds

80. Collared Sunbird

0. Collared Sunbird - Uganda Birds

81. Crested Guineafowl

1. Crested Guineafowl - Uganda Birds

82. Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird

2. Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird - Uganda Birds

83. Striped Kingfisher

3. Striped Kingfisher - Uganda Birds

84. Bare-Faced Go-Away Bird

4. Bare-Faced Go-Away Bird - Uganda Birds

85. Arnot’s Chat

5. Arnot's Chat - Uganda Birds

86. Yellow-Throated Longclaw

6. Yellow-Throated Longclaw - Uganda Birds

Birds on Uganda’s Lake Victoria

Back in Entebbe, we took a sunset ‘cruise’ on Lake Victoria. Paddling along in a wooden canoe equipped with an outboard motor, we explored the channels through the papyrus swamp at lake’s edge and saw more of the incredible birds in Uganda.

87. Malachite Kingfisher

7. Malachite Kingfisher - Uganda Birds

88. Purple Heron

8. Purple Heron - Uganda Birds

89. Long-Toed Lapwing

9. Long-Toed Lapwing - Uganda Birds

90. Black-Winged Stilt

0. Black-Winged Stilt - Uganda Birds

91. Spur-Winged Lapwing

1. Spur-Winged Lapwing - Uganda Birds

92. Coppery-tailed Coucal

2. Coppery-tailed Coucal - Uganda Birds

Birds of Mabamba Swamp

Sure, a trip to Uganda’s Mabamba Swamp offers a once-in-a-lifetime chance to see large shoe-billed storks but this wetlands area about an hour away from Entebbe Airport offers so much more for birdwatchers who take time to arrange a guide and get out on the water.

93. African Jacana

3. African Jacana - Uganda Birds

94. Common Squacco Heron

4. Common Squacco Heron - Uganda Birds

95. Saddle-Billed Stork

5. Saddle-Billed Stork - Uganda Birds

96. Yellow-Billed Ducks

6. Yellow-Billed Ducks - Uganda Birds

97. Red-Necked Stint

7. Red-Necked Stint - Uganda Birds

98. African White-Backed Ducks

8. African White-Backed Ducks - Uganda Birds

The Star Birding Attraction: A Uganda Shoebill Stork

Yes, I wanted to see mountain gorillas, chimpanzees, and more on our Uganda safari. The one wildlife opportunity that tipped the balance for us toward Uganda versus other safari destinations in East Africa was the Uganda Shoebill.

Your chances of seeing Shoe-billed Storks in Uganda’s Mabamba Swamp are higher than probably anywhere else in the world and the wetlands is just an hour from Entebbe so the journey is very accessible.

I was so excited to see this pinnacle of the Ugandan bird hierarchy sitting among the reeds.

99. Shoe-Billed Stork

The distinct massive shoe-shaped bill and intense gaze of a wild shoebill in Uganda, photographed in its native marsh habitat.

As you can see, the birds in Uganda are some of the most impressive and diverse in the world.

Everyplace we visited, the air was filled with birdsong and we spotted an incredible variety of Ugandan bird species on our journey.

I’ve shared 99 Uganda birds with you today, but this only includes those birds that were nice enough to stay still long enough for me to get a picture.

In reality, we probably caught a glimpse of more than 150 out of Uganda’s 1000+ bird species. What an amazing adventure!

For help identifying the birds of Uganda before, during, and after your safari, I recommend picking up a copy of The Birds of East Africa. It is the go-to birds of Uganda book.

All of the photographs of birds in Uganda included in this post were taken with a Canon Powershot SX60 bridge camera with a 65x optical zoom lens.

Identifying the Birds of Uganda with Google Lens

Did you know that Google Lens is integrated into Google Photos on mobile devices?

Google Lens is super-helpful for amateur birdwatchers to identify different Uganda bird species (not to mention birds from around the world).

Open Google Photos on your Android device and then follow the steps in the image below to identify the bird in the picture.

How to use Google Lens to identify Uganda Birds photos

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